Where To Start

New to Title II firearms? Work through these steps in order. Each one builds on the last, from the reasons behind the law to the counter where you pick up your gear.

How to buy an NFA item in October 2026

Step 1: Know why the NFA exists

Every rule in the NFA traces back to 1934. Knowing what Congress was aiming at makes the categories, the tax and the paperwork make sense.

Step 2: Follow the timeline

The law has been rewritten, challenged and narrowed over ninety years. The timeline shows how each change got us to today.

Step 3: Learn the law as it stands

Federal law now treats the four $0 items very differently from machine guns and destructive devices. Get the current picture before you shop.

Step 4: Check your state

State law now decides most of what you can own. Some states ban suppressors outright and some tie legality to federal registration.

Step 5: Pick your item

Suppressor, SBR, SBS, AOW, machine gun or destructive device. Each has its own definitions and rules.

Shooters setting up tripod-mounted machine guns on the firing line
Setting up on the firing line at a machine gun shoot

Step 6: File the right paperwork

Know which form fits your purchase, when registration is required and when it is voluntary.

Still have questions?

The most common questions about the NFA, answered in plain English.